Legumes & Pulses· Phaseolus vulgaris

Anbauratgeber für Common Bean

Important grain legume grown for dry beans or green pods. High protein content. Many types including kidney, pinto, navy, and black beans.

Wie lange dauert der Anbau von Common Bean?

Common Bean ist in der Regel etwa 90 Tage nach der Pflanzung erntereif.

Tage bis zur Ernte

1,505

kg/Hektar

moderate

Wasserbedarf

full sun

Sonnenbedarf

Anbaubedingungen

Temperatur

18-25°C optimal

Niederschlag

350-500 mm/Jahr

Frosttoleranz

none

Trockenheitstoleranz

moderate

Luftfeuchtigkeit

low Toleranz

Hitzetoleranz

moderate

Bodenanforderungen

Bodenart & pH-Wert

Beste Bodenarten: loam, sandy loam

pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 7.5 (optimal: 6.5)

Drainage: excellent

Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)

Stickstoff (N)low

Phosphor (P)moderate

Kalium (K)moderate

Pflanzanleitung

Pflanzmethoden

direct seeding

Pflanztiefe

4 cm

Pflanzabstand

10 cm Abstand, 50 cm Reihen

Pflanzdichte

200,000 Pflanzen/Hektar

Pflanzzeit

spring, summer

Bewässerung

weekly, avoid wetting foliage

Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit

Ertragsspanne

680 - 3,500 kg/ha

Marktnachfrage

stable

Rentabilität

medium

Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten

Häufige Schädlinge

Mexican bean beetle
Aphids
Thrips
Spider mites

Häufige Krankheiten

Rust
Anthracnose
Bacterial blight
White mold

Nutzen Sie die KI-gestützte Erkennung von Pflanzenkrankheiten, um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.

Anbautipps

Plant in warm soil after last frost

Inoculate with appropriate Rhizobium

Avoid working in wet conditions to prevent disease spread

Harvest when pods are dry for storage beans

Rotate with non-legumes for 3 years

Häufig gestellte Fragen

How long does Common Bean take to grow?

Common Bean typically takes 90 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 8 days. The best planting season is spring, summer.

What soil does Common Bean need?

Common Bean grows best in loam, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7.5. Excellent drainage is required.

What temperature does Common Bean need?

Common Bean grows best at 18-25°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.

What is the expected yield for Common Bean?

Across 16 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Common Bean range from 680 to 3,500 kg/hectare, with a median of 1,505. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.