Vegetables· Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica
Guide de culture du Zucchini
Zucchini is a summer squash known for its prolific production. A single plant can produce 5-10 kg of fruit per season. It is harvested young when the skin is still tender, typically at 15-20 cm length.
Conditions de croissance
Exigences du sol
Type de sol et pH
Meilleurs types de sol : loam, sandy loam, silt loam
Plage de pH : 6 - 7.5 (optimal : 6.5)
Drainage : good
Besoins en nutriments (N-P-K)
Guide de plantation
Rendement et économie
Ravageurs et maladies courants
Ravageurs courants
- squash vine borer
- squash bug
- cucumber beetle
- aphids
Maladies courantes
- powdery mildew
- downy mildew
- blossom end rot
- zucchini yellow mosaic virus
Utilisez la pour identifier les problèmes tôt et prévenir les pertes de récolte.
Conseils de culture
Harvest every 2-3 days during peak season; oversized fruit reduces subsequent yield and becomes less palatable.
Prevent powdery mildew by ensuring good air circulation and avoiding overhead irrigation late in the day.
Squash vine borer can be managed by wrapping the lower stem with aluminum foil or row cover at the base.
Questions fréquentes
How long does Zucchini take to grow?
Zucchini typically takes 50 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 6 days. The best planting season is spring, early summer.
What soil does Zucchini need?
Zucchini grows best in loam, sandy loam, silt loam soil with a pH of 6-7.5. Good drainage is required.
What temperature does Zucchini need?
Zucchini grows best at 20-30°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Zucchini?
Zucchini yields approximately 30,000 kg/hectare under good conditions.
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