Vegetables· Solanum melongena
Guide de culture du Eggplant
Warm-season nightshade fruit used as a vegetable worldwide. Many shapes and colors. Important in Mediterranean, Asian, and Middle Eastern cuisines.
Conditions de croissance
Exigences du sol
Type de sol et pH
Meilleurs types de sol : loam, sandy loam
Plage de pH : 5.5 - 7 (optimal : 6)
Drainage : excellent
Guide de plantation
Rendement et économie
Ravageurs et maladies courants
Ravageurs courants
- flea beetles
- aphids
- Colorado potato beetle
- spider mites
Maladies courantes
- Verticillium wilt
- Phytophthora blight
- bacterial wilt
Utilisez la pour identifier les problèmes tôt et prévenir les pertes de récolte.
Conseils de culture
Start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost — needs warm soil
Harvest when skin is glossy; dull skin indicates overripe and bitter flesh
Questions fréquentes
How long does Eggplant take to grow?
Eggplant typically takes 70 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 10 days. The best planting season is spring.
What soil does Eggplant need?
Eggplant grows best in loam, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Excellent drainage is required.
What temperature does Eggplant need?
Eggplant grows best at 22-30°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Eggplant?
Eggplant yields approximately 30,000 kg/hectare under good conditions.
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Termes agronomiques clés
Les concepts agricoles essentiels, expliqués simplement.
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