Nuts· Carya illinoinensis
Guía de cultivo de Pecan
Large native North American tree producing buttery, oil-rich nuts. One of the few commercially important nut trees native to the Americas. Trees can produce for over 100 years.
Condiciones de cultivo
Requisitos del suelo
Tipo de suelo y pH
Mejores tipos de suelo: deep loam, alluvial, sandy loam
Rango de pH: 5.5 - 7.5 (óptimo: 6.5)
Drenaje: good
Necesidades de nutrientes (N-P-K)
Guía de siembra
Rendimiento y economía
Plagas y enfermedades comunes
Plagas comunes
- pecan weevil
- pecan nut casebearer
- aphids
Enfermedades comunes
- pecan scab
- phytophthora root rot
- bunch disease
Usa la para identificar problemas a tiempo y prevenir pérdidas de cosecha.
Consejos de cultivo
Pecans are alternate-bearing (heavy crop one year, light the next); thinning clusters in heavy years can reduce this cycle.
Zinc deficiency is the most common nutritional problem in pecans — apply foliar zinc sulfate sprays 3-4 times during the growing season.
Plant at least two varieties for cross-pollination; pecans are wind-pollinated with protandrous/protogynous flower timing.
Preguntas frecuentes
How long does Pecan take to grow?
Pecan typically takes 2555 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 60 days. The best planting season is winter.
What soil does Pecan need?
Pecan grows best in deep loam, alluvial, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7.5. Good drainage is required.
What temperature does Pecan need?
Pecan grows best at 18-33°C. Frost tolerance: moderate. Heat tolerance: high.
What is the expected yield for Pecan?
Pecan yields approximately 2,000 kg in-shell/hectare under good conditions.
Más Nuts
Términos agronómicos clave
Conceptos agrícolas esenciales, explicados con claridad.
Obtén recomendaciones impulsadas por IA para Pecan
WiseYield ofrece recomendaciones de cultivo personalizadas, predicciones de rendimiento y detección de enfermedades para Pecan y otros 213 cultivos.
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