Fruits· Psidium guajava
Guía de cultivo de Guava
Guava is a hardy tropical fruit tree that produces vitamin C-rich fruit (3-5 times more than oranges). It is one of the most adaptable tropical fruits, tolerating a wide range of soils and conditions. The fruit is used fresh, as juice, paste, and in processed foods.
¿Cuánto tarda en crecer Guava?
Guava suele alcanzar su primera cosecha unos 2 años después de la siembra.
Condiciones de cultivo
Requisitos del suelo
Tipo de suelo y pH
Mejores tipos de suelo: loam, sandy loam, clay loam, laterite
Rango de pH: 5.5 - 7.5 (óptimo: 6.5)
Drenaje: good
Necesidades de nutrientes (N-P-K)
Guía de siembra
Rendimiento y economía
Plagas y enfermedades comunes
Plagas comunes
- fruit fly
- guava moth
- mealybug
- whitefly
Enfermedades comunes
- anthracnose
- guava wilt
- algal leaf spot
- rust
Usa la detección de enfermedades de cultivos con IA para identificar problemas a tiempo y prevenir pérdidas de cosecha.
Consejos de cultivo
Guava can be pruned heavily to control size and force new flowering wood; it bears fruit on current season growth.
Fruit fly is the most damaging pest in most guava-growing regions; bag individual fruits or use protein bait traps.
Guava adapts to an exceptionally wide soil pH range (4.5-8.5), making it suitable for marginal soils that limit other fruit trees.
Preguntas frecuentes
How long does Guava take to grow?
Guava typically takes about 2 years from planting to first harvest. Seeds germinate in about 21 days. The best planting season is spring, early summer.
What soil does Guava need?
Guava grows best in loam, sandy loam, clay loam, laterite soil with a pH of 5.5-7.5. Good drainage is required.
What temperature does Guava need?
Guava grows best at 23-30°C. Frost tolerance: light. Heat tolerance: high.
How much sun and water does Guava need?
Guava thrives with full sun light and moderate watering.
Términos agronómicos clave
Conceptos agrícolas esenciales, explicados con claridad.
Obtén recomendaciones impulsadas por IA para Guava
WiseYield ofrece recomendaciones de cultivo personalizadas, predicciones de rendimiento y detección de enfermedades para Guava y otros 220 cultivos.
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