Fruits· Vaccinium macrocarpon
Guía de cultivo de Cranberry
Cranberry is a low-growing evergreen bog plant native to North America. It is one of very few commercially cultivated fruits native to the continent. Production requires unique flooded-bed (bog) infrastructure. Over 95% of the crop is processed into juice, sauce, and dried fruit.
¿Cuánto tarda en crecer Cranberry?
Cranberry suele alcanzar su primera cosecha unos 3 años después de la siembra.
Condiciones de cultivo
Requisitos del suelo
Tipo de suelo y pH
Mejores tipos de suelo: peat, sand, muck
Rango de pH: 5 - 5.5 (óptimo: 5.3)
Drenaje: poor
Necesidades de nutrientes (N-P-K)
Guía de siembra
Rendimiento y economía
Plagas y enfermedades comunes
Plagas comunes
- cranberry fruitworm
- sparganothis fruitworm
- gypsy moth
- cranberry weevil
Enfermedades comunes
- fruit rot
- fairy ring
- false blossom
- phytophthora root rot
Usa la detección de enfermedades de cultivos con IA para identificar problemas a tiempo y prevenir pérdidas de cosecha.
Consejos de cultivo
Cranberry bogs are flooded for harvest: berries contain air pockets and float, allowing mechanical wet-harvesting with water reels.
Winter flooding protects vines from cold desiccation and reduces pest populations; drain in spring before growth resumes.
Cranberry beds can produce for 100+ years with proper management; initial bog construction is the major capital expense.
Preguntas frecuentes
How long does Cranberry take to grow?
Cranberry typically takes about 3 years from planting to first harvest. Seeds germinate in about 21 days. The best planting season is spring.
What soil does Cranberry need?
Cranberry grows best in peat, sand, muck soil with a pH of 5-5.5. Poor drainage is required.
What temperature does Cranberry need?
Cranberry grows best at 15-25°C. Frost tolerance: high. Heat tolerance: low.
What is the expected yield for Cranberry?
Across 2 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Cranberry range from 6,460 to 27,100 kg/hectare, with a median of 16,780. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.
Términos agronómicos clave
Conceptos agrícolas esenciales, explicados con claridad.
Obtén recomendaciones impulsadas por IA para Cranberry
WiseYield ofrece recomendaciones de cultivo personalizadas, predicciones de rendimiento y detección de enfermedades para Cranberry y otros 220 cultivos.
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