Industrial & Crops· Nicotiana tabacum
Anbauratgeber für Tobacco
Warm-season annual grown for its leaves. Cured leaves are used for cigarettes, cigars, and smokeless products. China, Brazil, and India are top producers. High-value but declining in many markets.
Anbaubedingungen
Bodenanforderungen
Bodenart & pH-Wert
Beste Bodenarten: sandy loam, loam
pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 6.5 (optimal: 6)
Drainage: excellent
Pflanzanleitung
Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit
Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten
Häufige Schädlinge
- tobacco hornworm
- aphids
- budworm
- flea beetles
Häufige Krankheiten
- tobacco mosaic virus
- black shank
- blue mold
- bacterial wilt
Nutzen Sie die , um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.
Anbautipps
Top (remove flower) and sucker management is critical for leaf yield and quality
Curing method determines grade: flue-cured (Virginia), air-cured (Burley), sun-cured (Oriental)
Häufig gestellte Fragen
How long does Tobacco take to grow?
Tobacco typically takes 90 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 10 days. The best planting season is spring.
What soil does Tobacco need?
Tobacco grows best in sandy loam, loam soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5. Excellent drainage is required.
What temperature does Tobacco need?
Tobacco grows best at 20-30°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Tobacco?
Tobacco yields approximately 2,500 kg cured leaf/hectare under good conditions.
Mehr Industrial & Crops
Wichtige Agrarbegriffe
Grundlegende landwirtschaftliche Konzepte, verständlich erklärt.
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