Nuts· Carya illinoinensis

Anbauratgeber für Pecan

Large native North American tree producing buttery, oil-rich nuts. One of the few commercially important nut trees native to the Americas. Trees can produce for over 100 years.

Wie lange dauert der Anbau von Pecan?

Pecan erreicht die erste Ernte in der Regel etwa 7 Jahre nach der Pflanzung.

2555

Tage bis zur Ernte

840

kg in-shell/Hektar

high

Wasserbedarf

full sun

Sonnenbedarf

Anbaubedingungen

Temperatur

18-33°C optimal

Niederschlag

750-1500 mm/Jahr

Frosttoleranz

moderate

Trockenheitstoleranz

moderate

Luftfeuchtigkeit

moderate Toleranz

Hitzetoleranz

high

Bodenanforderungen

Bodenart & pH-Wert

Beste Bodenarten: deep loam, alluvial, sandy loam

pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 7 (optimal: 6.3)

Drainage: good

Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)

Stickstoff (N)moderate

Phosphor (P)moderate

Kalium (K)moderate

Pflanzanleitung

Pflanzmethoden

grafted seedlings

Pflanztiefe

15 cm

Pflanzabstand

1000 cm Abstand, 1000 cm Reihen

Pflanzzeit

winter

Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit

Marktnachfrage

growing

Rentabilität

high

Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten

Häufige Schädlinge

pecan weevil
pecan nut casebearer
aphids

Häufige Krankheiten

pecan scab
phytophthora root rot
bunch disease

Nutzen Sie die KI-gestützte Erkennung von Pflanzenkrankheiten, um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.

Anbautipps

Pecans are alternate-bearing (heavy crop one year, light the next); thinning clusters in heavy years can reduce this cycle.

Zinc deficiency is the most common nutritional problem in pecans — apply foliar zinc sulfate sprays 3-4 times during the growing season.

Plant at least two varieties for cross-pollination; pecans are wind-pollinated with protandrous/protogynous flower timing.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

How long does Pecan take to grow?

Pecan typically takes about 7 years from planting to first harvest. Seeds germinate in about 60 days. The best planting season is winter.

What soil does Pecan need?

Pecan grows best in deep loam, alluvial, sandy loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Good drainage is required.

What temperature does Pecan need?

Pecan grows best at 18-33°C. Frost tolerance: moderate. Heat tolerance: high.

What is the expected yield for Pecan?

The one country with grounded data reports about 840 kg in-shell/hectare for Pecan. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.