Fruits· Passiflora edulis
Anbauratgeber für Passion Fruit
Passion fruit is a vigorous tropical vine producing aromatic, tangy fruit filled with edible seeds in a juicy pulp. The purple and yellow forms are the most commercially important. It is primarily used for juice, which has one of the most intense tropical flavors.
Anbaubedingungen
Bodenanforderungen
Bodenart & pH-Wert
Beste Bodenarten: sandy loam, loam
pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 7 (optimal: 6.5)
Drainage: excellent
Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)
Pflanzanleitung
Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit
Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten
Häufige Schädlinge
- fruit fly
- mites
- thrips
- passion vine hopper
Häufige Krankheiten
- fusarium wilt
- woodiness virus
- brown spot
- collar rot
Nutzen Sie die , um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.
Anbautipps
Passion fruit vines are short-lived (3-5 years); plan for replanting rotations to maintain continuous production.
Fusarium wilt is often fatal; graft purple varieties onto disease-resistant yellow passion fruit rootstock in affected areas.
Harvest fruit when it drops naturally from the vine or has fully colored and feels slightly wrinkled; do not pick green.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
How long does Passion Fruit take to grow?
Passion Fruit typically takes 365 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 14 days. The best planting season is spring.
What soil does Passion Fruit need?
Passion Fruit grows best in sandy loam, loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Excellent drainage is required.
What temperature does Passion Fruit need?
Passion Fruit grows best at 20-28°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Passion Fruit?
Passion Fruit yields approximately 15,000 kg/hectare under good conditions.
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Wichtige Agrarbegriffe
Grundlegende landwirtschaftliche Konzepte, verständlich erklärt.
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