Fruits· Litchi chinensis
Lychee is a subtropical evergreen tree producing small, round fruit with rough red skin and translucent, juicy, aromatic flesh. It requires a specific cool, dry winter period (not freezing) to initiate flowering. China produces over 60% of the world's lychee.
Lychee erreicht die erste Ernte in der Regel etwa 5 Jahre nach der Pflanzung.
Beste Bodenarten: sandy loam, loam, laterite
pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 6.5 (optimal: 6)
Drainage: good
Nutzen Sie die KI-gestützte Erkennung von Pflanzenkrankheiten, um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.
Lychee requires a cool, dry winter (below 15 C for several weeks) to initiate flowering; warm winters result in all-vegetative growth.
Post-harvest browning of the pericarp happens within 48 hours; treat with acid dip or sulfur dioxide for commercial markets.
Air layering is the preferred propagation method; seed-grown trees take 10-15 years to fruit and may not be true to type.
Lychee typically takes about 5 years from planting to first harvest. Seeds germinate in about 30 days. The best planting season is spring.
Lychee grows best in sandy loam, loam, laterite soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5. Good drainage is required.
Lychee grows best at 22-30°C. Frost tolerance: light. Heat tolerance: moderate.
Lychee thrives with full sun light and high watering.
Grundlegende landwirtschaftliche Konzepte, verständlich erklärt.
WiseYield bietet personalisierte Anbauempfehlungen, Ertragsprognosen und Krankheitserkennung für Lychee und 220 weitere Kulturen.
14 Tage kostenlos testen. Keine Kreditkarte erforderlich.