Medicinal & Aromatic· Lavandula angustifolia
Anbauratgeber für Lavender
Perennial aromatic herb prized for essential oil production, dried flower markets, and ornamental use. One of the most commercially valuable medicinal crops worldwide.
Anbaubedingungen
Bodenanforderungen
Bodenart & pH-Wert
Beste Bodenarten: sandy loam, calcareous, well-drained
pH-Bereich: 6.5 - 8 (optimal: 7)
Drainage: excellent
Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)
Pflanzanleitung
Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit
Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten
Häufige Schädlinge
- aphids
- whiteflies
- spittlebugs
Häufige Krankheiten
- root rot
- shab disease
- septoria leaf spot
Nutzen Sie die , um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.
Anbautipps
Avoid overwatering; lavender thrives in dry, well-drained soils and is susceptible to root rot in wet conditions.
Prune annually after flowering to maintain plant shape and vigor, removing about one-third of growth.
Harvest when approximately half the flowers on the spike have opened for maximum essential oil content.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
How long does Lavender take to grow?
Lavender typically takes 365 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 14 days. The best planting season is spring.
What soil does Lavender need?
Lavender grows best in sandy loam, calcareous, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.5-8. Excellent drainage is required.
What temperature does Lavender need?
Lavender grows best at 15-30°C. Frost tolerance: moderate. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Lavender?
Lavender yields approximately 3,000 kg dried flowers/hectare under good conditions.
Mehr Medicinal & Aromatic
Wichtige Agrarbegriffe
Grundlegende landwirtschaftliche Konzepte, verständlich erklärt.
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