Herbs & Spices· Myristica fragrans
Nutmeg Growing Guide
Tropical evergreen tree producing both nutmeg (seed) and mace (seed covering). Indonesia and Grenada lead production.
How Long Does Nutmeg Take to Grow?
Nutmeg typically reaches its first harvest about 8 years after planting.
Growing Conditions
Soil Requirements
Soil Type & pH
Best soil types: volcanic loam, clay loam
pH range: 6 - 7 (optimal: 6.5)
Drainage: good
Planting Guide
Yield & Economics
Growing Tips
Dioecious — plant at least 1 male per 10 females
First harvest at 7-9 years, peak at 25 years
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does Nutmeg take to grow?
Nutmeg typically takes about 8 years from planting to first harvest. The best planting season is wet season.
What soil does Nutmeg need?
Nutmeg grows best in volcanic loam, clay loam soil with a pH of 6-7. Good drainage is required.
What temperature does Nutmeg need?
Nutmeg grows best at 23-30°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Nutmeg?
Across 2 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Nutmeg range from 480 to 980 kg dried nutmeg/hectare, with a median of 730. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management. Multiple harvests per year are possible (2).
Key Agronomy Terms
Core farming concepts, explained in plain language.
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