Vegetables· Cucumis sativus

Cucumber Growing Guide

Warm-season vine crop for fresh eating and pickling. Easy to grow with high yields.

How Long Does Cucumber Take to Grow?

Cucumber is typically ready to harvest about 55 days after planting.

55
Days to Harvest
41,590
kg/hectare
high
Water Needs
full sun
Sun Needs

Growing Conditions

Temperature
21-29°C optimal
Frost Tolerance
none
Heat Tolerance
moderate

Soil Requirements

Soil Type & pH

Best soil types: loam, sandy loam

pH range: 6 - 7.5 (optimal: 6.8)

Drainage: excellent

Planting Guide

Planting Methods
direct seeding, transplanting
Planting Depth
2 cm
Plant Spacing
30 cm apart, 120 cm rows
Planting Season
spring, summer

Yield & Economics

Yield Range
10,400 - 650,000 kg/ha
Market Demand
stable
Profitability
medium

Growing Tips

Train on trellis for straighter fruit

Harvest frequently to maintain production

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Cucumber take to grow?

Cucumber typically takes 55 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 7 days. The best planting season is spring, summer.

What soil does Cucumber need?

Cucumber grows best in loam, sandy loam soil with a pH of 6-7.5. Excellent drainage is required.

What temperature does Cucumber need?

Cucumber grows best at 21-29°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.

What is the expected yield for Cucumber?

Across 18 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Cucumber range from 10,400 to 650,000 kg/hectare, with a median of 41,590. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.

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