Legumes & Pulses· Cicer arietinum

Chickpea Growing Guide

Ancient pulse crop also known as garbanzo bean. High protein and versatile in cooking.

How Long Does Chickpea Take to Grow?

Chickpea is typically ready to harvest about 100 days after planting.

100
Days to Harvest
1,280
kg/hectare
low
Water Needs
full sun
Sun Needs

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 13 October 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL Licence: CC-BY-4.0.

Growing Conditions

Temperature
20-28°C optimal
Frost Tolerance
light
Drought Tolerance
high

Soil Requirements

Soil Type & pH

Best soil types: loam, sandy loam

pH range: 6 - 8.5 (optimal: 7.3)

Drainage: excellent

Planting Guide

Planting Methods
direct seeding
Planting Depth
5 cm
Planting Season
spring

Yield & Economics

Yield Range
210 - 11,890 kg/ha
Market Demand
growing
Profitability
medium

Growing Tips

Sensitive to excess moisture

Good break crop in cereal rotations

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Chickpea take to grow?

Chickpea typically takes 100 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 10 days. The best planting season is spring.

What soil does Chickpea need?

Chickpea grows best in loam, sandy loam soil with a pH of 6-8.5. Excellent drainage is required.

What temperature does Chickpea need?

Chickpea grows best at 20-28°C. Frost tolerance: light.

What is the expected yield for Chickpea?

Across 51 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Chickpea range from 210 to 11,890 kg/hectare, with a median of 1,280. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.

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