Grains & Cereals· Oryza sativa

Anbauratgeber für Rice

A staple food crop

Wie lange dauert der Anbau von Rice?

Rice ist in der Regel etwa 120 Tage nach der Pflanzung erntereif.

120

Tage bis zur Ernte

6,500

kg/Hektar

very high

Wasserbedarf

full sun

Sonnenbedarf

Anbaubedingungen

Temperatur

20-35°C optimal

Niederschlag

1000-2000 mm/Jahr

Frosttoleranz

none

Trockenheitstoleranz

low

Luftfeuchtigkeit

high Toleranz

Hitzetoleranz

high

Bodenanforderungen

Bodenart & pH-Wert

Beste Bodenarten: clay, clay loam, silt loam

pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 7 (optimal: 6.3)

Drainage: poor

Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)

Stickstoff (N)high

Phosphor (P)moderate

Kalium (K)moderate

Pflanzanleitung

Pflanzmethoden

transplanting, direct seeding, broadcasting

Pflanztiefe

3 cm

Pflanzabstand

20 cm Abstand, 25 cm Reihen

Pflanzzeit

spring, summer

Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit

Ertragsspanne

2,000 - 11,910 kg/ha

Marktnachfrage

growing

Rentabilität

medium

Ernten/Jahr

Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten

Häufige Schädlinge

Rice stem borer
Brown planthopper
Rice bug
Leaf folder
Army worm

Häufige Krankheiten

Rice blast
Sheath blight
Bacterial leaf blight
Tungro virus
Brown spot

Nutzen Sie die KI-gestützte Erkennung von Pflanzenkrankheiten, um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.

Anbautipps

Maintain 5-10 cm standing water during vegetative and reproductive stages for optimal paddy rice growth.

Apply nitrogen fertilizer in 3 split doses: at transplanting, mid-tillering, and panicle initiation for maximum uptake efficiency.

Alternate wetting and drying (AWD) irrigation saves 15-30% water without yield loss — let fields dry briefly between flooding cycles.

Monitor for rice blast during cool, humid weather — fungal spores spread rapidly under these conditions.

Transplant seedlings at 20-25 days old for optimal establishment. Older seedlings recover slowly and tiller less.

Control weeds in the first 30 days after transplanting — this is the critical weed competition period.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

How long does Rice take to grow?

Rice typically takes 120 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 5 days. The best planting season is spring, summer.

What soil does Rice need?

Rice grows best in clay, clay loam, silt loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Poor drainage is required.

What temperature does Rice need?

Rice grows best at 20-35°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: high.

What is the expected yield for Rice?

Across 19 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Rice range from 2,000 to 11,910 kg/hectare, with a median of 6,500. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management. Multiple harvests per year are possible (2).