Medicinal & Aromatic· Aloe barbadensis miller
Guide de culture du Aloe Vera
Succulent perennial widely cultivated for its gel-filled leaves used in cosmetics, pharmaceutical products, health drinks, and wound healing applications.
Combien de temps faut-il pour cultiver Aloe Vera ?
Aloe Vera atteint généralement sa première récolte environ 1 an après la plantation.
Conditions de croissance
Exigences du sol
Type de sol et pH
Meilleurs types de sol : sandy, sandy loam, well-drained
Plage de pH : 6.5 - 7.5 (optimal : 7)
Drainage : excellent
Besoins en nutriments (N-P-K)
Guide de plantation
Rendement et économie
Ravageurs et maladies courants
Ravageurs courants
- mealybugs
- scale insects
- aloe mites
Maladies courantes
- basal stem rot
- leaf spot
- anthracnose
Utilisez la détection des maladies des cultures par IA pour identifier les problèmes tôt et prévenir les pertes de récolte.
Conseils de culture
Allow soil to dry completely between waterings; overwatering is the most common cause of crop loss in aloe vera cultivation.
Begin harvesting outer leaves after 12-18 months when plants are well-established; never remove more than 3-4 leaves per plant per harvest.
Plant offshoots (pups) from mature mother plants for genetically uniform commercial fields rather than seed propagation.
Questions fréquentes
How long does Aloe Vera take to grow?
Aloe Vera typically takes about 1 year from planting to first harvest. Seeds germinate in about 30 days. The best planting season is spring, summer.
What soil does Aloe Vera need?
Aloe Vera grows best in sandy, sandy loam, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5. Excellent drainage is required.
What temperature does Aloe Vera need?
Aloe Vera grows best at 20-35°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: high.
What is the expected yield for Aloe Vera?
Across 9 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Aloe Vera range from 22,000 to 75,000 kg fresh leaves/hectare, with a median of 40,000. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management. Multiple harvests per year are possible (3).
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Termes agronomiques clés
Les concepts agricoles essentiels, expliqués simplement.
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