Persimmon Growing Guide
Asian persimmon (kaki) produces large orange fruit that is either astringent (must be fully soft-ripe) or non-astringent (Fuyu type, eaten crisp like an apple). The tree is very ornamental and relatively low-maintenance compared to other fruit trees.
Growing Conditions
Soil Requirements
Soil Type & pH
Best soil types: loam, clay loam, silt loam
pH range: 6 - 7.5 (optimal: 6.5)
Drainage: good
Nutrient Needs (N-P-K)
Planting Guide
Yield & Economics
Common Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
- mealybug
- scale
- fruit fly
- birds
Common Diseases
- anthracnose
- gray mold
- leaf spot
- crown gall
Use to identify issues early and prevent crop losses.
Growing Tips
Non-astringent (Fuyu-type) varieties are easier to market because they can be eaten firm; astringent types must be fully soft or treated with CO2.
Persimmon wood is brittle; avoid heavy crop loads without thinning, and protect young trees from wind damage with staking.
Persimmons require minimal pruning and few pesticide inputs, making them well-suited to organic production systems.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does Persimmon take to grow?
Persimmon typically takes 1095 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 30 days. The best planting season is winter, early spring.
What soil does Persimmon need?
Persimmon grows best in loam, clay loam, silt loam soil with a pH of 6-7.5. Good drainage is required.
What temperature does Persimmon need?
Persimmon grows best at 20-30°C. Frost tolerance: moderate. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Persimmon?
Persimmon yields approximately 15,000 kg/hectare under good conditions.
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