Herbs & Spices· Origanum vulgare

Anbauratgeber für Oregano

Warm-climate perennial herb essential in Mediterranean and Mexican cuisine. Commercially significant for dried herb and essential oil (carvacrol) markets.

Wie lange dauert der Anbau von Oregano?

Oregano ist in der Regel etwa 80 Tage nach der Pflanzung erntereif.

Tage bis zur Ernte

1,685

kg dried herb/Hektar

low

Wasserbedarf

full sun

Sonnenbedarf

Anbaubedingungen

Temperatur

18-30°C optimal

Niederschlag

300-800 mm/Jahr

Frosttoleranz

moderate

Trockenheitstoleranz

high

Luftfeuchtigkeit

low Toleranz

Hitzetoleranz

high

Bodenanforderungen

Bodenart & pH-Wert

Beste Bodenarten: sandy loam, loam, calcareous

pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 7 (optimal: 6.3)

Drainage: good

Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)

Stickstoff (N)low

Phosphor (P)low

Kalium (K)moderate

Pflanzanleitung

Pflanzmethoden

stem cuttings, division, transplanting

Pflanztiefe

0.5 cm

Pflanzabstand

30 cm Abstand, 60 cm Reihen

Pflanzzeit

spring

Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit

Ertragsspanne

58 - 3,400 kg dried herb/ha

Marktnachfrage

stable

Rentabilität

medium

Ernten/Jahr

Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten

Häufige Schädlinge

aphids
spider mites
leaf miners

Häufige Krankheiten

root rot
powdery mildew
mint rust

Nutzen Sie die KI-gestützte Erkennung von Pflanzenkrankheiten, um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.

Anbautipps

Flavor intensity is greatest in dry, nutrient-poor soils; excessive fertilization produces lush growth but dilutes essential oil content.

Harvest at full bloom for maximum carvacrol content; dry rapidly in shade to preserve color and aroma.

Propagate from cuttings or division for reliable flavor profiles; seed-grown oregano is highly variable in oil composition.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

How long does Oregano take to grow?

Oregano typically takes 80 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 10 days. The best planting season is spring.

What soil does Oregano need?

Oregano grows best in sandy loam, loam, calcareous soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Good drainage is required.

What temperature does Oregano need?

Oregano grows best at 18-30°C. Frost tolerance: moderate. Heat tolerance: high.

What is the expected yield for Oregano?

Across 4 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Oregano range from 58 to 3,400 kg dried herb/hectare, with a median of 1,685. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management. Multiple harvests per year are possible (2).