Tropical evergreen tree producing both nutmeg (seed) and mace (seed covering). Indonesia and Grenada lead production.
Best soil types: volcanic loam, clay loam
pH range: 5.5 - 7 (optimal: 6)
Drainage: good
Dioecious — plant at least 1 male per 10 females
First harvest at 7-9 years, peak at 25 years
Nutmeg typically takes 2920 days from planting to harvest. The best planting season is wet season.
Nutmeg grows best in volcanic loam, clay loam soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Good drainage is required.
Nutmeg grows best at 23-30°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: moderate.
Nutmeg yields approximately 500 kg dried nutmeg/hectare under good conditions. Multiple harvests per year are possible (2).
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