Cover & Crops & Forages· Vicia villosa
Anbauratgeber für Hairy Vetch
Winter-annual legume and one of the most effective nitrogen-fixing cover crops for temperate regions. Fixes 90-200 kg N/ha and produces dense biomass for weed suppression.
Anbaubedingungen
Bodenanforderungen
Bodenart & pH-Wert
Beste Bodenarten: sandy loam, loam, sandy
pH-Bereich: 5.5 - 7.5 (optimal: 6.5)
Drainage: good
Nährstoffbedarf (N-P-K)
Pflanzanleitung
Ertrag & Wirtschaftlichkeit
Häufige Schädlinge & Krankheiten
Häufige Schädlinge
- aphids
- vetch bruchid
- pea weevil
Häufige Krankheiten
- downy mildew
- botrytis
- fusarium wilt
Nutzen Sie die , um Probleme frühzeitig zu erkennen und Ernteverluste zu vermeiden.
Anbautipps
Plant 4-6 weeks before first killing frost to allow adequate root development for winter survival.
Terminate at full bloom (typically mid-spring) for maximum nitrogen contribution; mow, roll, or incorporate before seed set to prevent volunteer issues.
Mix with a winter cereal (rye or oats) for mutual support — the cereal provides structure for the vine to climb and reduces lodging.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
How long does Hairy Vetch take to grow?
Hairy Vetch typically takes 180 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 10 days. The best planting season is fall.
What soil does Hairy Vetch need?
Hairy Vetch grows best in sandy loam, loam, sandy soil with a pH of 5.5-7.5. Good drainage is required.
What temperature does Hairy Vetch need?
Hairy Vetch grows best at 5-22°C. Frost tolerance: high. Heat tolerance: low.
What is the expected yield for Hairy Vetch?
Hairy Vetch yields approximately 5,000 kg dry matter/hectare under good conditions.
Mehr Cover & Crops & Forages
Wichtige Agrarbegriffe
Grundlegende landwirtschaftliche Konzepte, verständlich erklärt.
Erhalten Sie KI-gestützte Empfehlungen für Hairy Vetch
WiseYield bietet personalisierte Anbauempfehlungen, Ertragsprognosen und Krankheitserkennung für Hairy Vetch und 213 weitere Kulturen.
14 Tage kostenlos testen. Keine Kreditkarte erforderlich.