Herbs & Spices· Artemisia dracunculus

Tarragon Growing Guide

Perennial herb with narrow, aromatic leaves prized in French cuisine. French tarragon (the culinary variety) must be propagated vegetatively as it rarely sets viable seed.

How Long Does Tarragon Take to Grow?

Tarragon is typically ready to harvest about 60 days after planting.

60
Days to Harvest
low
Water Needs
full sun
Sun Needs

Growing Conditions

Temperature
15-25°C optimal
Rainfall
400-800 mm/year
Frost Tolerance
high
Drought Tolerance
moderate
Humidity
low tolerance
Heat Tolerance
low

Soil Requirements

Soil Type & pH

Best soil types: sandy loam, loam, well-drained

pH range: 5.5 - 7 (optimal: 6.3)

Drainage: excellent

Nutrient Needs (N-P-K)

Nitrogen (N)moderate
Phosphorus (P)low
Potassium (K)low

Planting Guide

Planting Methods
division, stem cuttings
Planting Depth
2 cm
Plant Spacing
45 cm apart, 60 cm rows
Planting Season
spring

Yield & Economics

Market Demand
stable
Profitability
medium
Harvests/Year
3

Common Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

  • aphids
  • whiteflies
  • spider mites

Common Diseases

  • downy mildew
  • rust
  • root rot

Use AI crop disease detection to identify issues early and prevent crop losses.

Growing Tips

Only French tarragon has culinary value; Russian tarragon (seed-grown) has inferior flavor — always propagate from verified French tarragon stock.

Divide plants every 3-4 years in spring; crowded clumps lose vigor and produce less aromatic foliage.

In cold climates, mulch crowns heavily in fall; tarragon goes dormant in winter and benefits from freeze protection below -15C.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Tarragon take to grow?

Tarragon typically takes 60 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 14 days. The best planting season is spring.

What soil does Tarragon need?

Tarragon grows best in sandy loam, loam, well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Excellent drainage is required.

What temperature does Tarragon need?

Tarragon grows best at 15-25°C. Frost tolerance: high. Heat tolerance: low.

How much sun and water does Tarragon need?

Tarragon thrives with full sun light and low watering.

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