Fruits· Fragaria × ananassa

Strawberry Growing Guide

Popular berry crop with high market value. Day-neutral and June-bearing types available. Excellent for fresh consumption and processing.

How Long Does Strawberry Take to Grow?

Strawberry is typically ready to harvest about 90 days after planting.

Days to Harvest

12,220

kg/hectare

high

Water Needs

full sun

Sun Needs

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 13 October 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL Licence: CC-BY-4.0.

Growing Conditions

Temperature

15-25°C optimal

Rainfall

600-1000 mm/year

Frost Tolerance

moderate

Drought Tolerance

low

Humidity

moderate tolerance

Heat Tolerance

low

Soil Requirements

Soil Type & pH

Best soil types: sandy loam, loam

pH range: 6 - 6.8 (optimal: 6.4)

Drainage: excellent

Nutrient Needs (N-P-K)

Nitrogen (N)moderate

Phosphorus (P)moderate

Potassium (K)high

Planting Guide

Planting Methods

transplanting, bare root

Planting Depth

2 cm

Plant Spacing

30 cm apart, 100 cm rows

Plant Density

35,000 plants/hectare

Planting Season

spring, fall

Irrigation

1-2 inches weekly, drip preferred

Yield & Economics

Yield Range

930 - 60,420 kg/ha

Market Demand

stable

Profitability

very high

Common Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Spider mites
Aphids
Slugs
Strawberry bud weevil

Common Diseases

Gray mold
Verticillium wilt
Powdery mildew
Leather rot

Use AI crop disease detection to identify issues early and prevent crop losses.

Growing Tips

Use certified disease-free plants

Mulch heavily with straw to keep fruit clean

Remove runners unless propagating

Renovate June-bearing beds after harvest

Replace beds every 3-4 years

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Strawberry take to grow?

Strawberry typically takes 90 days from planting to harvest. The best planting season is spring, fall.

What soil does Strawberry need?

Strawberry grows best in sandy loam, loam soil with a pH of 6-6.8. Excellent drainage is required.

What temperature does Strawberry need?

Strawberry grows best at 15-25°C. Frost tolerance: moderate. Heat tolerance: low.

What is the expected yield for Strawberry?

Across 81 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Strawberry range from 930 to 60,420 kg/hectare, with a median of 12,220. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.