Fruits· Citrus reticulata
Mandarin Growing Guide
Easy-peel citrus fruit. Fast-growing category globally. Many cultivar groups including clementine and satsuma.
How Long Does Mandarin Take to Grow?
Mandarin typically reaches its first harvest about 3 years after planting.
Growing Conditions
Soil Requirements
Soil Type & pH
Best soil types: sandy loam, loam
pH range: 6 - 6.8 (optimal: 6.4)
Drainage: excellent
Planting Guide
Yield & Economics
Growing Tips
Thin fruit in June for larger size
Use CTV-tolerant rootstocks
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does Mandarin take to grow?
Mandarin typically takes about 3 years from planting to first harvest. The best planting season is spring.
What soil does Mandarin need?
Mandarin grows best in sandy loam, loam soil with a pH of 6-6.8. Excellent drainage is required.
What temperature does Mandarin need?
Mandarin grows best at 18-30°C. Frost tolerance: light. Heat tolerance: moderate.
What is the expected yield for Mandarin?
Across 14 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Mandarin range from 8,520 to 33,520 kg/hectare, with a median of 20,490. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.
Key Agronomy Terms
Core farming concepts, explained in plain language.
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