Tropical palm producing fruit, oil, water, and fiber. Grown across humid tropics. Multi-use tree crop.
Best soil types: sandy loam, laterite, coastal sand
pH range: 5.5 - 8 (optimal: 6.5)
Drainage: good
Tolerates salt spray — ideal for coastal planting
Harvest every 45-60 days for optimum copra
Coconut typically takes 2190 days from planting to harvest. The best planting season is wet season.
Coconut grows best in sandy loam, laterite, coastal sand soil with a pH of 5.5-8. Good drainage is required.
Coconut grows best at 25-35°C. Frost tolerance: none. Heat tolerance: high.
Coconut yields approximately 10,000 kg copra equivalent/hectare under good conditions. Multiple harvests per year are possible (4).
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