Fruits· Citrus sinensis
Citrus fruit trees including oranges, lemons, and limes. Grown in Mediterranean and subtropical climates.
عادةً ما يصل Citrus إلى أول حصاد له بعد حوالي 3 أعوام من الزراعة.
أفضل أنواع التربة: sandy loam, loam, silt loam
نطاق درجة الحموضة: 5 - 6 (الأمثل: 5.5)
الصرف: excellent
استخدم الكشف عن أمراض المحاصيل بالذكاء الاصطناعي لتحديد المشكلات مبكراً ومنع خسائر المحصول.
Control Asian citrus psyllid aggressively — it vectors Huanglongbing (citrus greening), the most devastating citrus disease globally with no cure.
Graft onto disease-resistant rootstock (Carrizo citrange, Swingle citrumelo) rather than growing from seed — rootstock determines cold tolerance, disease resistance, and tree size.
Apply nitrogen in 3-4 split applications (Feb, May, Aug, Oct in northern hemisphere) rather than a single dose — citrus trees absorb nutrients slowly and excess leaches easily.
Maintain a weed-free zone 1-2 m around the trunk to prevent Phytophthora crown rot — mulch helps but keep it 15 cm away from the trunk.
Irrigate deeply but infrequently during fruit development — consistent moisture prevents fruit splitting, while brief dry stress before harvest concentrates sugars.
Prune only to remove dead wood, water sprouts, and crossing branches — heavy pruning reduces yield for 2-3 years and exposes bark to sunscald.
Citrus typically takes about 3 years from planting to first harvest. Seeds germinate in about 21 days. The best planting season is spring.
Citrus grows best in sandy loam, loam, silt loam soil with a pH of 5-6. Excellent drainage is required.
Citrus grows best at 20-32°C. Frost tolerance: light. Heat tolerance: high.
Across 14 countries with grounded data, reported national yields for Citrus range from 9,380 to 40,160 kg/hectare, with a median of 20,210. These are national statistics, not a best-case figure — an individual farm's yield depends on variety, climate, soil and management.
استكشف ظروف الزراعة والتحديات والممارسات الخاصة بكل منطقة.
مفاهيم زراعية أساسية، موضّحة بلغة بسيطة.
توفّر WiseYield توصيات زراعة مخصّصة، وتوقّعات للإنتاجية، والكشف عن الأمراض لمحصول Citrus و220 محصولاً آخر.
تجربة مجانية لمدة 14 يوماً. لا حاجة إلى بطاقة ائتمان.