Specialty & Other· Pleurotus ostreatus
Guía de cultivo de Oyster Mushroom
One of the easiest and most widely cultivated edible mushrooms globally. Grows on a wide range of agricultural waste substrates. Short production cycle and high demand in fresh markets.
Condiciones de cultivo
Requisitos del suelo
Tipo de suelo y pH
Mejores tipos de suelo: straw substrate, hardwood sawdust, agricultural waste
Rango de pH: 5.5 - 7 (óptimo: 6.5)
Drenaje: moderate
Necesidades de nutrientes (N-P-K)
Guía de siembra
Rendimiento y economía
Plagas y enfermedades comunes
Plagas comunes
- fungus gnats
- mites
- nematodes
Enfermedades comunes
- bacterial blotch
- green mold (Trichoderma)
- cobweb mold
Usa la para identificar problemas a tiempo y prevenir pérdidas de cosecha.
Consejos de cultivo
Pasteurize substrate (straw, coffee grounds, or sawdust) at 60-80C for 1-2 hours to eliminate competing organisms before inoculation.
Maintain 85-95% humidity and provide fresh air exchange (CO2 below 800 ppm) during fruiting; stale air causes elongated stems and small caps.
Harvest by twisting and pulling entire clusters when cap edges begin to flatten; oyster mushrooms have a short shelf life (5-7 days refrigerated).
Preguntas frecuentes
How long does Oyster Mushroom take to grow?
Oyster Mushroom typically takes 28 days from planting to harvest. Seeds germinate in about 14 days. The best planting season is year-round.
What soil does Oyster Mushroom need?
Oyster Mushroom grows best in straw substrate, hardwood sawdust, agricultural waste soil with a pH of 5.5-7. Moderate drainage is required.
What temperature does Oyster Mushroom need?
Oyster Mushroom grows best at 15-25°C. Frost tolerance: light. Heat tolerance: low.
What is the expected yield for Oyster Mushroom?
Oyster Mushroom yields approximately 50,000 kg fresh mushrooms/hectare under good conditions. Multiple harvests per year are possible (6).
Más Specialty & Other
Términos agronómicos clave
Conceptos agrícolas esenciales, explicados con claridad.
Obtén recomendaciones impulsadas por IA para Oyster Mushroom
WiseYield ofrece recomendaciones de cultivo personalizadas, predicciones de rendimiento y detección de enfermedades para Oyster Mushroom y otros 213 cultivos.
Prueba gratuita de 14 días. No se requiere tarjeta de crédito.